Production Cost Analysis of Broiler Business with Semi Closed House System
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62793/japsi.v2i1.45Keywords:
BEP, Depreciation cost, Feed expenses, Poultry, RevenueAbstract
This study aims to analyze the production costs of the boriler chicken farming business with a semi-closed house system with a population of 1000 chickens. The case study approach is the methodology employed in this study. Two categories of data are utilized: primary and secondary. Recording pricing from owners is the primary source of data. Reading resources that are secondary data and are taken from government records and earlier studies. The following cost formulas were used to examine the data: depreciation costs, variable costs, total costs, total revenue, profit, R/C, and BEP. The components of cages are sufficiently advanced to reduce the negative environmental effects on broilers. Semi-closed house cages are more affordable than closed house cages, despite having technology-based component. The result shows that that feed expenses are the most expensive aspect of manufacturing. The total cost for one semi-closed house cage with a population of 1000 chickens is IDR 49,469,122. The total revenue in this study was IDR 51,045,000 and profit was IDR 1,575,878/periode. The value of R/C for semi-closed house system in this study was 1.03. A semi-closed house farm with 1000 broilers has a BEP price of IDR 49,469.12/Kg. It is possible to operate a broiler farm with 1000 chickens using a semi-closed system. In light of the semi-closed house system broiler business's production expenses, it is hoped that the study's findings will serve as a reference for readers.
References
Cunningham, D. L., & Fairchild, B. D. (2009). Comparing utility costs for Georgia broiler growers. University of Georgia Cooperative Extension.
Evadewi, F. D., & Sukmaningsih, T. (2018). Evaluasi pendapatan peternak ayam broiler pada sistem perkandangan closed house dan tradisional. Media Peternakan, 20(3), 45–55.
Gobel, R., Lumenta, B., & Pontoh, A. (2022). Perbandingan pendapatan peternak ayam broiler dengan sistem open house dan closed house di Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Zootek Journal, 42(1), 12–19.
Hamiyanti, A. A., Nurgiartiningsih, V. M. A., Muharlien, M., & Suyadi, S. (2023). Production Performance of the Broiler Under Open, Semi-closed, and Closed House Systems During Rainy Season. Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Environmentally Sustainable Animal Industry 2022 (ICESAI 2022), halaman 411–419. Atlantis Press. DOI: 10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_51.
Honig, H., Haron, A., Plitman, L., Lokshtanov, D., Shinder, D., Nagar, S., Goshen, T., & Druyan, S. (2024). Comparative Analysis of Broiler Housing Systems: Implications for Production and Wellbeing. Animals, 14(11), 1665. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani14111665
Kurniati, N., & Vaulina, D. (2022). Analisis biaya produksi dan pendapatan usaha peternakan ayam broiler di Kota Pekanbaru. Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian, 12(1), 45–55.
Pakage, S. M., Abubakar, S., & Putra, H. A. (2018). Analisis struktur biaya dan pendapatan usaha peternakan ayam pedaging menggunakan sistem closed house dan open house. Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia, 20(3), 45–55.
Prasetya, Y. (2018). Analisis break even point dan R/C ratio peternakan ayam broiler. [Thesis, Universitas Wahid Hasyim].
Priya, A. (2021). Case Study Methodology of Qualitative Research: Key Attributes and Navigating the Conundrums in Its Application. Sociological Bulletin, 70(1), 94-110. https://doi.org/10.1177/0038022920970318
Respati, A. N., Hakim, A., & Kusuma, A. H. A. (2020). Comparation of production and financial analysis of broiler farm with close house and open house farm system in partnership patterns. Bantara Journal of Animal Science, 2(1), 1–7.
Sitorus, R., Wibowo, T. R., & Prasetyo, A. B. (2021). Efisiensi energi dan produktivitas ayam broiler pada sistem semi closed house. Journal of Tropical Livestock Science, 33(4), 56–70.
Sugito, R., Setianto, N. A., & Wakhidati, Y. N. (2021). Economic and production analysis of broiler chicken livestock using two-story and three-story closed house in Kebumen. ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology, 3(1), 104–114.
University of Maryland Extension. (n.d.). Farm broiler production enterprise budget.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.