Extension Design on the Production of Vegetable Pesticide from Belt Leaves in Controlling Aphids on Red Chilli in Kayukebek Village Pasuruan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62793/japsi.v1i2.21Keywords:
Changes in farmer behavior, Extension design, Vegetable pestisideAbstract
Kayukebek Village is one of the villages that has the potential for agricultural development in horticultural crop commodities, especially red chilies due to high market demand and quite good agricultural productivity, namely around 8.42 tons/Ha. However, the obstacle often faced by farmers is the attack of aphids on red chili plants, resulting in a decrease in production. The aim of this research is to design an extension design and analyze the increase in farmers' knowledge, attitudes and skills regarding the use of botanical pesticides in controlling aphids. The research was conducted from January to May 2024. The research method used was the Level III action research method with the stages followed, namely planning, action, observation and reflection. The results of observation and reflection show that extension is able to increase farmers' knowledge by 44%, from the pre-test value of 47%, it increases to 91% in the post-test value with a percentage of extension effectiveness of 82% and is in the effective category. Meanwhile, in the attitude aspect, the percentage is 87%, and in the skills aspect it is 93%, which can be categorized as a very high score. These results show that the extension design implemented has proven to be effective in changing farmers' behavior both in increasing knowledge and determining attitudes as well as developing farmers' skills in making vegetable pesticides to control aphids on red chili plants.
References
Amron & Imran, T., (2009). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Produtivitas Tenaga Kerja Pada Outlet Telekomunikasi Seluler Kota Makassar. Jurnal Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Nobel Indonesia.
Arifin M. (2012). Bioinsektisida SlNPV untuk mengendalikan ulat grayak mendukung swasembada kedelai. Jurnal Pengembangan Inovasi Pertanian 5(1).
Aulung, A., Christiani dan Ciptaningsih. (2010). Daya larvasida ekstrak daun sirih terhadap mortalitas larva aedes aegypti L. Jakarta.
Ginting, E. (2005). Pedoman Penyelenggaraan Penyuluhan Pertanian Dalam Era Otonomi Daerah. Badan Pengembangan Sumberdaya Manusia Pertanian. Jakarta.
Hamtiah, S., Dwijatmiko, S., & Satmoko, S. (2012) Efektivitas Media Audio Visual (Video) Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Petani Ternak Sapi Perah Tentang Kualitas Susu. Animal Agriculture Journal, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang.
Lastri. (2017). Pengaruh Pemberian Perasan Daun Sirih (Piper Betle L.) Untuk Pengendalian Hama Rayap Tanah (Coptotermes Curvignathus H.) Dan Sumbangsihnya Pada Hama Dan Penyakit Pada Tanaman Kelas VIII SMP/MTs. Skripsi. Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah Dan Keguruan. Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Patah. Palembang.
Ma'ruf, A., Sayang, Y., & Azis, AI (2024). Pengendalian Hama Kutu Daun Persik Myzus Persicae, Sulz Dengan Menggunakan Insektisida Nabati Pada Tanaman Cabai Rawit Capsicum frutescens L. Journal Agroecotech Indonesia (JAI) , 3 (01).
Meilin, Araz. (2018). Pengendalian Kutu Daun Pada Tanaman Cabai Yang Diaplikasi Biochar Dan Trichokompos Berdasarkan Ambang Kendali. Jurnal Media Pertanian, 3(1).
Mistaji, Sukamto, D.S., Aswan, M.S. (2022). Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Sirih (Piper betle L.) Terhadap Pengendalian Hama Thrips (Thrips parvispinus) Pada Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescents L.). Jurnal Biologi dan Konservasi, 4(02).
Prasetyo, A.S., Gayatri, S., & Satmoko, S. (2021). Sikap dan partisipasi petani dalam program pelatihan agribisnis kedelai di kabupaten grobogan. Universitas Kadiri. Kediri.
Romadi, U. & Warnaen, A. (2021). Sistem Penyuluhan Pertanian "Suatu Pendekatan Penyuluhan Pertanian Berbasis Modal Sosial Pada Masyarakat Suku Tengger. Tohar Media. Malang
Setiyowati, T., Fatchiya, A., & Amanah, S. (2022). Pengaruh Karakteristik Petani terhadap Pengetahuan Inovasi Budidaya Cengkeh di Kabupaten Halmahera Timur. Jurnal Penyuluhan, 18(02).
Zulkifli & Sibuea, N. (2022). Kajian Administrasi Penyuluhan Pertanian. All Fieds Of Science Journal Liaison Academia And Sosiety 2(4).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.